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In today’s world, we, as humans, are quite tech-savvy. Because of the widespread usage of the internet & latest technology. Safeguarding all of our digital data, such as online bank details, account credentials, even medicinal records, to name a sum, is a huge task.
If cyber security is achieved. We can explain cyber security as the use of safeguarding networks, programs and computers systems in their ingredients. Illegal digital attacks illegal attacks are often related to as hacking.
Hacking
Hacking is the act of gaining access to unauthorized by exploiting flaws in a computer network.
Hackers
A hacker is someone who attempts to gain access to computer systems.
A hacker practice with different ideas. Let’s have a glance on 3 various types of hackers.
1- Black-hat hackers
Blackhat hackers are somebody who illegally mangle into a system for financial profit, on the opposite.
2- White hat hackers
White-hat hackers attack system weaknesses by hacking into it with authorization to protect the company. This type of hacking is allowed plus ethical.
3- Grey-hat hackers
The next type is the grey hat. As the name hints, the color grey is a mixture of both white also black.
A drawback of grey hat hackers
To know more about hacking which is a legal & legitimate ethical hacking technique. I have made a story. So that you better understand.
Dan runs a for the trading company where he does online coaching, he does with his clients, & most immeasurable everything was working well, and Dan’s business was growing till a hacker caught over.
He determined to mangle the company’s servers. The hackers hijacked the credentials of several trading records, he demanded for a lump-sum bribe in exchange for the Liberated credentials Dan took the hackers.
He took the terms carelessly and didn’t give the hacker. As a consequence, the hacker was able to withdraw funds from several consumers’ accounts.
Dan was required to repay the clients he had squandered. I lost a lot of money as well as his clients’ trust. Dan spent a lot of time thinking about what went wrong after this experience.
With the security necessary infrastructure, he can focus on other things. He wishes that someone from his business could have conducted a test. Attack to determine how susceptible systems it was before the hacker gained access to them.
That’s when he understood he required a worker who could think like a boss. Before an outsider can execute this task, the hacker must first identify them. He hired a trustworthy hacker, John. John was a talented hacker. He was a professional who worked meticulously and quickly identified various weaknesses in Dan’s company. Dan hired an ethical hacker to assist him fix all the flaws and safeguard his consumers from future attacks.
As a result, the company’s efficiency and image were both enhanced. So now you understand that hacking isn’t always a choice Bad. In this situation, John disclosed the preexisting network’s flaws. This type of hacking is related to as ethical hacking.
Then there are some skills that you should check while hiring any hacker.
1- Operating Environment
He needs to acquire its first operating environment. First and primarily, he should be familiar with various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, UNIX, as well as Macintosh.
2- Programming Languages
He must have fairly good understanding of programming languages such as HTML, PHP SQL, Python, and JavaScript.
3- Networking
Networking is the basis of ethical hacking.
4- Security Laws
He should be well aware of security laws. To avoid abusing their abilities, ethical hackers should be well-versed in security legislation.
5- Global certification
He must have a global certificate of using ethical hacking.
Examples of ethical certification
The process of ethical hacking is divided into six stages. Let’ have a look at all phases 1 by 1.
1-Reconnaissance
Before beginning an attack, an ethical hacker will behave. The 1’st stage John takes are to gather whole give the necessary data about the company’s system that he intends to. This stage is referred as reconnaissance.
2- Scanning Phase
For this, he used tools such as the map and hoping. Then, according to John, “trying to identify any flaws in the fixed target system using tools.” In the scanning process, this is mapped as well as displayed.
3- Gaining Access
Now that he’s found the, he’ll go on to the next phase. He then tries to take advantage of these flaws. Gaining access is the term for this action.
4- Maintaining Access
After gaining access to the firm’s networks, John attempts to keep his entry for future attacks by planting backdoors in the targeted system with the help of the Metasploit tool. This is known as the maintaining access phase.
5- Clearing Tracks
John is a master hacker. As a result, he makes every effort to leave no trace of his assault. The 5th phase entails the removal of tracks.
6- Reporting
The 6th phase that is reporting. In this stage, John provides a summary of his whole attack, including the exposure he discovered, the tools he worked, as well as the attack’s rate of success. Dan may now contact and discuss how to safeguard his company from any foreign cyberattacks. I hope you found this informative and helpful.
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